What is "effective gross weight"?

What is "effective gross weight"?

• A. The total weight of the aircraft only
• B. The weight of the aircraft excluding cargo
• C. The total weight including passengers, cargo, and fuel
• D. The weight limit for takeoff

Answer: (C)

Effective gross weight refers to the total weight of the aircraft at a specific moment, which includes the weight of the aircraft itself, all passengers, cargo, and fuel. It is a critical measurement in aviation because it determines safety factors related to performance during takeoff, flight, and landing. This concept helps pilots and crew ensure that the aircraft operates within the specified limits and adheres to performance requirements, as exceeding these limits can lead to unsafe operating conditions. Understanding and calculating effective gross weight is essential for flight planning and maintaining compliance with aviation regulations, especially as they pertain to weight limitations. The other options do not provide a complete and accurate definition of effective gross weight, lacking inclusion of all relevant components necessary for understanding an aircraft's operational weight in flight scenarios.

Effective gross weight refers to the total weight of the aircraft at a specific moment, which includes the weight of the aircraft itself, all passengers, cargo, and fuel. It is a critical measurement in aviation because it determines safety factors related to performance during takeoff, flight, and landing.

This concept helps pilots and crew ensure that the aircraft operates within the specified limits and adheres to performance requirements, as exceeding these limits can lead to unsafe operating conditions. Understanding and calculating effective gross weight is essential for flight planning and maintaining compliance with aviation regulations, especially as they pertain to weight limitations.

The other options do not provide a complete and accurate definition of effective gross weight, lacking inclusion of all relevant components necessary for understanding an aircraft's operational weight in flight scenarios.